In jails throughout northern England, scents are getting used to unlock reminiscences – and prospects. The Fragrance Tales venture makes use of perfume to spark reflection, creativity and glimpses of hope behind bars
Violin rosin. A soccer altering room. Rosewater masking a cargo of ketamine. All recollections triggered not by sight or sound, however by the sense of odor. The third instance hints at who’s poking round within the reminiscence field, and the place.
“It begins with a quite simple premise,” says illustrator Michael O’Shaughnessy. “They odor a fragrance, and I ask what it reminds them of. It might probably cease them of their tracks. Generally it’s like a lightweight occurring.”
O’Shaughnessy’s workshop individuals are all serving time in prisons throughout the north of England. His assortment of perfumes, a mixture of traditional French fragrances and bespoke concoctions blended by a collaborating perfumier, can provide a pointer to redemption, or perhaps a temporary escape: a second of freedom sparked by reminiscence.
The roots of O’Shaughnessy’s Fragrance Tales venture lie in his illustration lessons at Liverpool John Moores College, the place he used smells to evoke childhood recollections, serving to college students tease out concepts for artwork initiatives.
“It’s a multisensory strategy to creating storytelling,” he explains. “Intelligent youngsters can at all times hit the bottom operating with initiatives, however odor is a good leveller and I discovered it was fairly good at reaching the scholars who struggled.”
O’Shaughnessy took his concept on the highway with an set up at Tate Liverpool, capturing audio recordings of individuals’s responses to numerous scents. It was right here that representatives of a jail schooling supplier, Novus, requested the query: would he contemplate taking his concept behind bars?
It might probably cease them of their tracks. Generally it’s like a lightweight occurring
“I jumped on the likelihood,” says O’Shaughnessy, who makes use of scents together with timeless large hitters like Guerlain’s Shalimar and Chanel’s Cuir de Russie. “I attempted it with a small group at HMP Liverpool. I used to be warned that in the event that they don’t like one thing, they’ll simply stand up and depart – nevertheless it labored.”
He typically begins his classes with the opening line from Gabriel García Márquez’s Love within the Time of Cholera: “It was inevitable: the scent of bitter almonds at all times reminded him of the destiny of unrequited love.”
The passage captures the essence of what he’s inviting individuals to do: step right into a type of sensory time machine, powered by fragrance. “Some scents take them outdoors, away from the inner partitions of their confined areas to a different world,” he explains. “In practically all circumstances, to a greater place. A spot and a time after they have been blissful.”

On the scent of change: Michael O’Shaughnessy photographed at John Moores College
However greater than only a nostalgic flight of fancy, the workshops provide a inventive gateway into grownup studying by means of the lens of scent, story and reminiscence. They problem conventions about the best way we study whereas championing alternative routes of pondering. The lads are inspired to jot down down their experiences and skim them aloud. For some, the arrogance enhance has catalysed curiosity in different educational programmes.
“These are males who’ve typically had blended experiences with schooling, they’re typically cagey to start with, and simply getting them to sit down down for just a few hours is a giant deal,” O’Shaughnessy explains. “However out of the blue they’re speaking amongst themselves about reminiscences from after they have been 12 years previous. They’re empowered, they usually provide you with some nice tales.”
Reminiscences are virtually at all times optimistic, O’Shaughnessy says, males recalling higher variations of themselves. They’re typically matriarchal, centred round a mom or grandmother.
Some scents take them outdoors, away from the inner partitions of their confined areas to a different world
One man recalled messing round along with his nan’s magnificence lotions and hair oils. One other remembered shopping for ‘cherry lips’ sweets from the nook store. The workshops have sparked flashbacks of canine walks in botanical gardens, new faculty footwear and Christmas purchasing in Boots.
Suggestions from individuals has been equally placing. Phrases like “psychological escapism”, “optimistic expertise” and “magic” crop up. And in true Scouse type: “It was boss.”
O’Shaughnessy volunteers his time, with some fundamental bills coated by Novus. Perfumes – typically costly luxurious manufacturers – have largely been begged and purchased secondhand. He takes tiny samples of every into workshops on strips of blotting paper.
One man recalled messing round along with his nan’s magnificence lotions and hair oils. One other remembered shopping for ‘cherry lips’ sweets from the nook store
At occasions, the present difficulties dealing with the UK jail service have made for difficult instructing situations. There’s noise and disruption. Prisoners are moved at brief discover. However O’Shaughnessy says jail employees have been supportive of his uncommon strategy, even sitting in on the classes to get a way of how they work.
O’Shaughnessy has since taken his workshops to different prisons within the north-west. He’s teamed up with the Lancashire-based fragrance producer Caravansons to provide a equipment of bespoke aromas, and skilled jail employees within the north-east to run the workshops themselves. In some settings, the thought has developed past reminiscence and artistic work, inspiring sensible abilities coaching in areas equivalent to cookery, barbering and enterprise research.
For now, he’s again to coaching jail educators at HMP Holme Home in Stockton-on-Tees, however he thinks the idea may have legs in different contexts, too. In work with Alzheimer’s sufferers, for instance, and in drug rehabilitation programmes. “I’m open-minded,” O’Shaughnessy says. “I’ve the blueprint: another person may use the venture.”

Instruments of change: perfumes have been donated or purchased secondhand, with O’Shaughnessy taking tiny samples of every into jail workshops on blotting paper
Fragrance Tales can’t change the information of a jail sentence, nor flip again the clock on previous wrongdoings, however in a setting the place closed doorways outline the day-to-day, they will unlock experiences which can be joyful, reflective and even therapeutic.
“The extra I can think about my future – the larger the likelihood,” one prisoner wrote. “What does my future odor like? Does the world have a spot for me? The previous was how I remembered it. How I skilled it. It taught me the best way to really feel. I expertise now by means of the mirror of the previous. How I reply to the previous impacts my future.”
“It might not fairly be a line from Gabriel García Márquez,” says O’Shaughnessy. “However fairly presumably, it may very well be the beginning of one thing else – change, rehabilitation and redemption.”
Pictures: Jack Roe
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